JWhen you're learning how to apply fake nails, there isn't so much a learning curve as there is a straight line because it's really that easy. That's why it never made sense to me that press-on fake nails are often passed up in favor of gel polishes and nail extensions, but experts have long relied on them for many reasons. Take nail artist Eun Kyung Park, for example, who keeps a full closet of fake nails on hand for quick nail art changes on herself and her celebrity clients. Fashion Week veterans Gina Edwards and Miss Pop often hand-paint fake nails for their runway nail art. Fake nails are everywhere, and they're far more ubiquitous than even the most researched manicure devotee would think.
When used
correctly, fake nails can pass for your natural nails and allow for endless
experimentation (with minimal nail damage). Depending on how you apply press-on
fake nails, they can last anywhere between a few short hours and two whole
weeks. But whether you're going for a look that lasts for one night or for the
longest haul possible, there are a few important rules you must follow,
according to manicurists.
How to pick the right fake nail size
Just like shoes in a department store, you need
to make sure fake nails fit by trying them on before committing to them. As
Edwards points out, most nail brands emboss little numbers on the back of their
press-on fake nails so you can easily figure out which sizes are best suited to
you — paying attention to them and remembering your sizes can cut a lot of time
out of your process.
All three nail artists interviewed agree that
the edges of a fake nail should lie flush up against the edges of your natural
nail. If a press-on nail is too small, it'll be prone to lifting and may pop
off before you want it to. If you have a nail that's in-between sizes, reach
for a fake nail that's slightly too big — Miss Pop says there's an easy way to
fix that after it's been applied. "If you size up and it looks ginormous,
file along the free edge of your natural nail to suit the shape of your
tip," she says. Most press-on nail packs come with a nail file; put it to
use to get the most seamless fit possible.
How to prep for fake nails
Sizing fake nails
correctly determines how natural they'll look, but how well you prep nails
before applying them will determine how long they last. Before putting on the
nails you've selected, Park advises pushing your cuticles back, especially if
you want your press-ons to last for a while. Then, she says, check your natural
nails for oil.
Oil, whether it comes from your skin or the
cream you use to push back cuticles, is a fake nail's worst enemy. So — and I
know this is going to sound weird coming from a beauty magazine — you need to
dehydrate your nail beds. "Use alcohol to wipe, dust, and cleanse nail
beds," Edwards advises. Miss Pop does the same thing with a quick swipe of
nail polish remover. If you really want to get professional, you can even buy a
bottle of alcohol-based nail cleanser like Gelish Nail
Surface Cleanse or Le Mini Macaron Le Clean Nail
Cleanser.
How to apply fake nails with adhesive tabs
Chances are, any fake nail pack you purchase
will come with glue or double-sided adhesive tabs (or both). Picking the right
one for you completely depends on why you're using fake nails in the first
place. If your goal is to be able to change your manicure at the drop of a hat,
follow Park's advice. "I use press-ons for matching nails to my style for
everyday use, like choosing an outfit," she says. "I always use
double-sided tapes. The tapes I use last for about seven hours without any
problem."
Miss Pop likes tapes too, because they leave
more time for experimentation. "I have no patience for soaking off nails
on myself," she says. "And I love to switch it up."
Though you can apply the
adhesive tab to the back of the fake nail before pressing it onto your natural
nail, Edwards prefers applying it directly to the natural nail instead because
“you can see any imperfection when you apply the tabs versus applying to the
tip.”
The most challenging part
of applying fake nails with adhesive tabs, Edwards continues, is selecting the
right size adhesive tab for each finger. “You should leave a small open margin
around the tab, exposing a bit of your nail plate,” she explains. When the
correct size tab is applied directly to your nail, the perimeter of space
around the tab should look like a picture frame. “The tab should not come close
to the cuticle groove, which will promote lifting right away,” she says. “The
idea is to create a suction seal.”
How to apply fake nails with glue
Those of us who aren't
working on runways and photoshoots generally need nails with more lasting
power, though, and that's where glue comes in. According to Edwards, fake nails
that are glued on can last up to two weeks — that is, if you size, prep, and
glue them on properly. If you want to get really technical
with your gluing process, use a glue that has a brush applicator like Miss Pop
does for the most even and precise placement possible (Kiss, Olive & June, and Glamnetic all make one).
Even if you prefer to use a fake nail pack's
complimentary glue tube, you can still use Miss Pop's go-to gluing method.
Rather than smacking a dollop of glue directly onto the nail, she paints glue
onto the back side of the fake nail. "Leave a little [space] on the sides
bare, so the glue can set and spread without attaching to your skin," she
advises. "Wait for the glue to air-dry a bit and get tacky — just a
handful of seconds." Once the glue reaches that sticky sweet spot, she lines
the nail up with the tip of the natural nail and presses it down "like a
see-saw from the free edge." It's not a dissimilar process to applying
false eyelashes.
How to make fake nails last longer
If you're trying to have your fake nails last
for a week or longer, the best thing you can do is to avoid getting your hands
wet when you can, according to Miss Pop. You can't always avoid washing your
hands, but if you need to do the dishes or wash your hair, she recommends
wearing gloves while you do it (that is if you're willing to go to extremes for
a long-lasting press-on manicure). And, obviously, put your cuticle oil away —
it'll break down the glue.
How to remove fake nails
The fake nail
removal process ultimately depends on whether you used nail tapes versus glue.
Nail tapes are easier to remove and only require a warm water soak, nail oil,
and a gentle tug. In fact, Miss Pop says she usually takes hers off after a
long shower. "Don’t try to rip them off side to side; it can hurt,"
she warns. Instead, she says to pull the nail down and outward.
For glue-on nails, however, patience is key if
you want to keep your natural nails strong. Miss Pop recommends clipping the
excess length at the tip and soaking them off "like you would a gel
manicure with foil, cotton balls, and an acetone-based remover."
No matter which application and removal process
you choose, your nails will be in much better shape after wearing fake
press-ons, than gel or acrylic nails. “There is no damage to your nails upon
removal of the tapes or glue,” Edwards says. New York City board-certified
dermatologist Hadley King, MD, warns that adhesives like nail glue do pose a risk of
an allergic reaction or even infection, though. "Any space between the
nail plate and the artificial nail can trap moisture, setting up an environment
where bacteria, yeast, and fungi can grow," she explains.
That being said, it's safest to throw away fake
nails after they've been removed. Still, you can go ahead and rip open the next
pack of press-on nails for the night — or the whole week — and have all the
nail art fun without the guilt or long-term commitment.


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